The father of jazz piano.
One of the most successful entertainers of his generation, Fats Waller laid the groundwork for modern jazz piano. He is credited with composing over 400 songs, including "Ain't Misbehavin'" and "Honeysuckle Rose."
In 1926, after leaving the Sherman Hotel in Chicago, Waller was kidnapped by four burly men. He was taken to Al Capone's Hawthorne Inn, where he was ordered to play for the famous mob boss's birthday celebration.